working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet

Col. Theodore Roosevelt of the Rough Riders Focus students attention on primary sources about the USS Maine. This set includes a short film of Roosevelts Rough Riders. Americans had long been interested in the Spanish colony of Cuba, one of the last remnants of Spains once-great American empire. Revolts had been occurring for some years in Cuba againstSpanish colonialrule. Focus students' attention on primary sources about the USS Maine. When the standard of rebellion against Spanish rule was raised again in 1895, Cuban leaders in the United States and their American sympathizers including some with substantial business interests on the island raised money and smuggled supplies and men onto the island. Some reporters in the field in Cuba provided excellent, firsthand reporting. 0000001023 00000 n Introduction - The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War (Hispanic With its victory in the Spanish-American War the United States claimed status as a global power and, in a relative absence of mind, it acquired something of an overseas empire. The Cuban insurrectos, who wanted complete independence from Spain (and from the United States), also rejected compromise. Among these are soldiers' reminiscences about the conflict and short histories designed to acquaint an American audience with Puerto Rico in the earliest years of its affiliation with the United States." 0000009509 00000 n 14 0 obj PDF. Their editor has instructed them to write the complete story about the Spanish American War. Maine---these are what people commonly know about the United States' war with Spain in 1898. as provided for in the Teller Amendment, did not try Examine the causes of the Spanish-American War and evaluate the effects of the war on domestic and foreignpolicy. Save time and discover engaging curriculum for your classroom. Over 1.5 million died out of The Cold War was the global, ideological rivalry between the Soviet Union-led Eastern bloc and American-dominated Free World.. At 9:40pm on February 15, 1898, the battleship U.S.S. Matlab Display Text And Variable On Same Line, Alternatively, excerpted versions of these documents are available as part of the downloadable PDF. As a result of U.S. economic interests in Cuba, the Cuban cigarmakers from Key West and Tampa (centers of Cuban-American trade union and socialist sentiment) dominated the expedition, though at least fifty black troops from the 10th Cavalry also participated. U.S. troops' presence was designed to lure Mexico into starting the conflict, putting the onus on Mexico and allowing Polk to argue to Congress that a declaration of war should be issued. Perhaps most importantly, review and study the WebQuest activity that accompanies this lesson. Everything for the assignment, including specific instructions for each part and all of the resources, has been placed on the WebQuest. Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Each set includes an overview, ten to fifteen primary sources, links to related resources, and a teaching guide. Reviewed and rated by trusted, credentialed teachers. Combine these these terms with the event or person you are researching. (561) 297-6911, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E717 .B7, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E715 .R75 2000, Call Number: Reference (Non-circulating) E715 .E53 2009 Holdings: v.1-v.3, with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections (Non-circulating) E715 .W34 1898, Call Number: Call Number: Online - free - HathiTrust, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & GOVDOC : D 214.13:SP 2, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections, Weiner Early American Collection (Non-circulating) E721.6 .L55 1898, Call Number: Jupiter General Collection E725.5.N3 S55 1987. If time permits, students could peer evaluate their classmates for an additional grade. b. b. You should use three quotes from people from that time period. What was These materials primarily document the first half of the 20th century, and provide perspectives on American imperialism and expansionism as experienced by U.S. servicemen who participated in ongoing wars of pacification in the Philippines in the early 20th century, or were stationed in the Philippines prior to World War II. Also search by subject for specific people and events, then scan the titles for those keywords or others such as memoirs, autobiography, report, or personal narratives. The Spanish-American War had many complicated and confusing twists and turns. the war as an opportunity to sell newspapers. The Spanish-American War propelled the United States to the world stage and helped create the modern super power. It is your job to your job is to report on the opposition to the War. Review the directions and activity with the students, paying particular attention to the requirements of the project, which vary depending on the role assigned. Spanish-American War, (1898), conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. acquisition of territories in the western Pacific and Latin America. From 1769 to 1833, Spanish Franciscans established twenty-one missions in Alta California, stretching 600 miles from San Diego to San Francisco along a path eventually known as the "California Mission Trail.". Although the cause of the explosion of the USS Maine was unknown, for example, /E 37837 find evidence that supports or contradicts the point of view in this cartoon. Businessmen who did not have a major stake in Cuba were concerned that war would destabilize precarious financial markets. Historians /Info 11 0 R events in Cuba. The newly-modernized U.S. Navy defeated Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and at Manila Bay in the Philippines, thereby controlling access to Spains vulnerable overseas possessions. Includes manuscripts, maps, and illustrations, and an excellent overview essay. Which belief was the basis of President Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere? These regiments were posted in the West and Southwest where they were heavily engaged in the Indian War. This detailed, sharply written text has stood the test of time. The Spanish The Spanish-American War and its aftermath delayed Philippine independence until after World War II, but established a relationship that fostered a substantial Filipino . /Contents 15 0 R island, attempting to seize power from Spain. << startxref NCSS.D2.His.2.9-12. The obvious inference was that Spain was responsible. Copyright © 1999 Announcement of peace; Signatures. Which statement most accurately summarizes United States policies toward Latin America nations during the 19th and early 20th centuries? Thomas Jefferson and John Quincy Adams thought that the islands geographic position made it a natural part of a North American confederation. for newspapers to publish photographs allowed the Use questions generated about individuals and groups to assess how the significance of their actions changes over time and is shaped by the historical context. NCSS.D2.His.12.9-12. exercising, Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders on their horses, and funeral processions of dead PDF The Mexican-American War: Arguments For and Against Going to War During a major popular insurrection against Spanish rule (the Ten Years War, 186878), the American public generally sympathized with the rebels, but the U.S. government chose not to intervene directly. Emerging Global Involvement. 0000031870 00000 n the role of newspapers in the war? /H [ 751 272 ] The United States acquired a bunch of territories - Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico. Motion pictures began to move from being With the explosion of the battleship Maine in Havana harbor in February 1898, however, events quickly spiraled out of control and Americans rushed to war. The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris on December 10, 1898. Boca Raton, FL 33431 On April 25, 1898 the United States declared war on Spain following the sinking of the Battleship Maine in Havana harbor on February 15, 1898. 30 seconds. Students should be able to identify and/or define the following: In addition, students should be able to locate the following on a map. Victory in the Spanish-American War transformed Holyoke College, Grover Cleveland: American Interests in the Cuban Revolution, President McKinley, Declaration of War, 1898, American Memory from the Library of Congress, Lesson 1: The Question of an American Empire. ;BrzA(~/28WHr\x%8+J;E38W._^Fk;-Ua> +j NCSS.D1.2.9-12. The resources in this primary source set are intended for classroom use. the sinking in different documents. Photographs, maps, newspapers and documents pertaining to the Spanish-American War. He declined the offers of European powers, led by Germany and France, to mediate the dispute. Analyze change and continuity in historical eras. Historians disagree whether McKinley reluctantly now followed an enraged American public into war or whether he actively shaped that opinion. papers to publish more illustrations and less text. Music, photographs, poems, pamphlets and other documents that pertain to the Spanish-American War from the Digital Public Library of America. Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain by United States, Reprint of a letter by Rev. the Philippines in exchange for a U.S. payment of New technology that made it easier The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. Spanish American War - Primary Sources (United States History 0000000751 00000 n Hostilities formally ended on August 12, 1898. He urged the South to abandon its longstanding agrarian economy for a modern economy grounded in factories, mines, and mills. He became Many employers, taken with Hubbards pean to dutiful service, distributed it to their workers to spread the message of perseveranceand anti-unionism. To help your students analyze these primary sources, get a graphic organizer Materials from the catalog which match the subject heading "Spanish-American War, 1898 -- Personal narratives" Spanish-American War: a documentary history with commentaries by Brad K. Berner (Editor); . The media was lying to the people, there was mistrust between the nations, Americans felt like liberators, then somehow became oppressors. The Spanish-American War is examined and the acquisition of new territories by the United States. 12 17 Have students integrate the information from a number of primary sources and prepare The Spanish-American War Primary Sources - Shmoop The Cuban Rebellion against Spain . Full text of the controversial De Lme letter. Complete with territory maps, photos, and interesting anecdotes, this video covers the major events of American History, roughly from 1754 to 1865. In its American territories, Spain 14 terms. These primary sources may help students understand key aspects of the Spanish-American War, including its If your use will be beyond a single classroom, please review the copyright Integrate evidence from multiple relevant historical sources and interpretations into a reasoned argument about the past. Review the lesson plan. revolutionary Jos Marti led an expedition to the Examine U.S. involvement in Latin America, as preacher and jingoist. Full text of the controversial De Lme letter. Teddy Roosevelt charging up the San Juan Heights, the Rough Riders and the sinking of the battleship, the U.S.S. The excerpt, which is about two-and-a-half pages long, is included here along with six questions about the text. This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the political debate in the United States over the advisability of intervening militarily in the affairs of countries. In a whirlwind military campaign, the U.S. Army invaded Cuba and the U.S. Navy destroyed Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and Manila Bay. Hostilities were halted on August 12, 1898. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo transferred the northern half of Mexico to US control.*. Primary Source Reading: The Jungle ; Assignment: The Jungle ; The Shame of the Cities ; Plunkitt of Tammany Hall ; The Modern City and the Municipal Franchise for Women ; Chapter 6: The U. S. and the World: American Imperialism Toggle Dropdown. (example: civil war diary). A typewritten explanatory note at the front of the scrapbook states that the photographs were taken in the San Francisco vicinity between 1898 and 1899. As part of a 3-day lesson plan, your young historians will first develop working hypotheses to answer this question, then work with a variety of historical primary source documents Today, Cuba and America sometimes struggle with diplomatic relations, but did you know that America went to war against Spain to free Cuba? Locate and bookmark suggested materials and links from EDSITEment reviewed websites used in this lesson. ", A primary source set from the Library of Congress, "This presentation features 68 motion pictures, produced between 1898 and 1901, of the Spanish-American War and the subsequent Philippine Revolution. This guide is an introduction to what primary sources are in the field of history, how to use primary sources, how to read and transcribe original documents and links to on-line primary sources by historic topic. One major result of the Spanish-American War was that the United States, The United States has intervened in Latin America affairs when United States self-interest has been involved, Which statement best summarizes the United States policy in Latin America in the 20th century. Hubbards mythmaking distorted the story of the war by erasing the contribution of the Cubans from the history of their own war for independence. ck10144. The United States acquired a bunch of territories - Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico. Focus on the The Big Type War of the Yellow Kids cartoon. It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. 0000025171 00000 n This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. Evaluate how historical events and developments were shaped by unique circumstances of time and place as well as broader historical contexts. >> c. mar Events derailed this plan. This did not fully prevent illegal slave trading to the United States, which persisted until the American Civil War. ", "This presentation provides resources and documents about the Spanish-American War, the period before the war, and some of the fascinating people who participated in the fighting or commented about it. The Special Presentation presents the motion pictures in chronological order together with brief essays that provide a historical context for their filming." The primary ally for the American colonies was France. - Academic Video Online Database, "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, "Shameful Treachery": Hearsts Journal Blames Spain, "Suspended Judgment": A Times Editorial on the Maine Tragedy, American Imperialism: The Spanish American War, George Percival Scriven: An American in Bohol, the Philippines, 1899-1901, Guide to the Spanish American War (Library of Congress), Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Major Events of the Spanish-American War (Topics in Chronicling America) (Library of Congress), Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age: Nineteenth- and Early-Twentieth-Century Perspectives, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 1, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 2, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 3, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 4, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 5, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 6, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 7, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 8, South Carolina and the Spanish American War, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers - Through University of California, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power (Library of Congress), The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power - Library of Congress, The Spanish-American War in Motion Pictures - Library of Congress, Spanish American War: Topics in Chronicling America - Library of Congress, Spanish American War Diary of Clarence C. Childs, Spanish American War in Motion Pictures (Library of Congress), Theodore Roosevelt Center: Spanish American War, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The United States and Its Territories 1870-1925: The Age of Imperialism, A War in Perspective: 1898-1998 (New York Public Library), A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance.

working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet 2023