compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment. Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872 from NARA microfilm publication T718. The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System is a database provided by the National Park Servicecontaining information about the men who served in the Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War. Elijah Crane 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. A lock icon ( Timothy Pickering That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. Summary of S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the First Rhode Island Regiment, in recognition of their dedicated service during the Revolutionary War. Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington [BPL eCard required for access;freetoall Massachusetts residents]. This collection was originally donated to the State Library in 1935 by the Boston Globe, and many photographs include biographical and military information. On 13 March 1777 the regiment was assigned to the Highlands Department (which guarded the area around West Point, New York, and assigned to McDougall's Brigade on 12 June 1777 and three days later 15 June 1777 was assigned to 2nd Connecticut Brigade of the Highlands Department. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. on Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers, American Revolution began in Massachusetts. When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 27th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; concurrently relieved from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Revolutionary_War_Index_Cards_to_Muster_Rolls_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records&oldid=5065814, FamilySearch Historical Records Published Collections, Massachusetts FamilySearch Historical Records, FamilySearch Historical Records Image Visibility Notice, FamilySearch Historical Records Browse Collection. Late in October the provisional formation broke up and its troops were assigned to Jacksons and Lees units, while the men still in Boston became Henleys. Reassigned on April 29, 1776 from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to Stirlings Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the Eastern Department. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Patersons Brigade and assigned to St. Clairs Brigade, an element of the, consolidated on January 1, 1777 with 2 companies formed from the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from St. Clairs Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to McDougalls Brigade, and element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the 2d Connecticut Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on July 10, 1777 from the 2nd Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the. I am a lover of history, and especially of the American Revolution. The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. Nell, William Cooper. John Parker It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Baileys Regiment. On 9 April 1779 Washington amalgamated the three units under Jackson. This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 16:49. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Danielsons Regiment. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. It consisted of eleven companies of volunteers from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York counties in Massachusetts and the county of Litchfield in the colony of Connecticut. Militia, Minutemen, and Continentals: The American Military Force in Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Sign up for the State Library's mailing list, Search the State Library's Online Catalog, Search the State Library's Online Databases, Search the State Library's Digital Repository, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library, contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Historically, the 6th Middlesex Regiment was composed of militia companies from several northern Middlesex county towns. The 54th Regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 11 companies from southern Hampshire County, Bristol and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts; and New London and Hartford Counties, Connecticut. Minutemen were citizen soldiers and didnt have an official uniform so they instead wore regular clothing, which consisted of waistcoats, linen hunting shirts and breeches. Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) in journalism. Joseph Warren . Reorganized on September 25, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. Seth Read Thaddeus Bowman The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. 6th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia George Robert Twelves Hewes http://FamilySearch.org : 10 February 2023. 50 Maple St. P.O. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. Reassigned on July 2, 1776 the Canadian Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Pomp Jackson of Newburyport The Battle of Bunker Hill Has a Diverse History. African American Registry, www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/battle-bunker-hill-has-diverse-history View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Reeds Brigade, an element of the. Contains over 40,000 index cards with various pieces of biographical and service information on New England WWI soldiers. Vacant Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. The entire collection was transferred to the National Archives in 1938. It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Arnolds Brigade, an element of the Northern Department. The regiment reinforced General Philip Schuyler at Stillwater, New York in July 1777. Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Saratoga and the Battle of Monmouth.[1]. The Baroness von Riedesel, who was among a group of American-held prisoners being escorted through western Massachusetts in the fall of 1777, wrote in a letter, you do not see a regiment in which there is not a large number of blacks. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Greenes Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Greenes Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to the, Consolidated (less 2 companies) 1 January 1777 with, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. The 26th Continental Regiment (previously known as Gerrish's Regiment and later known as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment) was an infantry unit of the Massachusetts Line during the American Revolutionary War. Two months later, on 14 June, when the Continental Congress adopted the existing forces as the Continental army, the colony still was unable to give precise information on exactly what units existed and how many men they contained. It took part in the following major battles: The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Heaths Regiment. Felix Cuff of Waltham John Glover and the Marblehead Men of Massachusetts Barzillai Lew On 1 January 1776 the regiment (less two companies) was consolidated with Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment; re-organized to eight companies and redesignated as the 15th Continental Regiment of Heath's Brigade. Revolutionary War Battles in Massachusetts: consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Crafts Company, Gardners Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 24th Continental Regiment, an element of Heaths Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. Sources: George Middleton American Revolution 6th Massachusetts Regiment - RevWarTalk The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. Arlingtons Meeting House/Church was next door. Use this button to show and access all levels. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as David Brewers Regiment. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Michael Jacksons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. We will use this information to improve this page. Cyprian Howe Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman 7 Black Heroes of the American Revolution - HISTORY David Shepard Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. Cato Prince of Marblehead Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. In almost every year of the Revolutionary War, Massachusetts soldiers made up the majority of the soldiers in the Continental Army. Anselm Tupper African Americans and the End of Slavery in Massachusetts Revolutionary Participation. Massachusetts Historical Society, www.masshist.org/endofslavery/index.php?id=56 Revolutionary War Reenactment Groups - Milsurpia It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. Seeking Fortune: The Revolutionary Path(s) of Fortune Freeman and It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. Simeon Wheelock Free shipping for many products! Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Massachusetts Veterans from The National Archives: Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War, American Military Units in Revolutionary War. The Red, Black and White Men of Glover's Regiment Take Washington Colonel Roger Brown Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 11th Massachusetts Regiment. . Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. However, in almost every year of the Revolutionary War, the majority of soldiers in the Continental Army were from Massachusetts, according to Ainsworth Rand Spofford in his book Massachusetts In The American Revolution: Thus, in 1777, long after the evacuation of Massachusetts by the enemy, we find that 12,591, out of 68,720 troops enlisted, were from Massachusetts; being a larger number than any other state contributed. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 26th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Heaths Brigade. Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Regiment - National Park Service He chose Robert Gould Shaw, the son of wealthy abolitionists, to serve as its colonel. (6) Orderly book of Capt. In the American Revolution, gaining freedom was the strongest motive for Black enslaved people who joined the Patriot or British armies. Its exploits were depicted in the 1989 film Glory. John Nixon Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at West Point, New York. FamilySearch. The following information may be found in these records. The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. The silver was later taken back from the British. List of New England Army Units in 1775 American Revolutionary War Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. 2, 1916, pp. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 4th Massachusetts Regiment. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 18, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, New Hampshire Brigade relieved on October 14, 1781 from the, Reassigned on November 12, 1781 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 29, 1782 to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on October 26, 1782 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from eastern Suffolk County. The previous day found Lee and Glover on the run as British regulars sought to arrest their mutual partners, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers Aaron Bancroft Muster rolls (index file cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833. Solomon Lovell Online Revolutionary War Indexes and Records - Military Indexes Revolutionaries armed with muskets and swords had to wage an eight-year war to free the new nation from British rule and ensure that the promise of independence would be fulfilled. The 1777 quota established by the Continental Congress dropped to fifteen regiments, mostly by consolidating and reorganizing existing units. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 31, 1776 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Nixons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on Febraury 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 4th Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the. If you have any questions about our archival holdingsand how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125. Actual Sons of the American Revolution - Massachusetts Society The quota fell to ten regiments in 1781, to eight on 1 January 1783, and to four on 15 June of that year, when the men who had enlisted for the duration of the war were sent home on furlough. Samuel Taft The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment - American Battlefield Trust Joseph Leavitt Deborah Sampson - Wikipedia Spofford, Ainsworth R. Massachusetts In The American Revolution. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Marshalls Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from eastern Middlesex County, Essex and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Jonathan Houghton's Company, Col. Jonathan Smith's Regiment of Massachusetts Militia, Aug. 9-26, 1776 (not continuous). You skipped the table of contents section. Rufus Putnam. This didnt seem to stop Massachusetts African-Americans from enlisting though, according to the book Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War by Eric G. Grundset: It is evident that in spite of the resolutions passed in 1776, Massachusetts African Americans were already serving in the army. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. The Negro Soldier in the American Revolution. The Journal of Negro History, vol. On 11 August 1776 this brigade was redesignated as Paterson's Brigade. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. Boston, Robert F. Wallcut, 1855. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 16th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Vacants Brigade. These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research. Toby Gilmore This page has been viewed 13,126 times (801 via redirect). Mifflins Brigade re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirlings Brigade. The 10th Massachusetts Regiment was a military regiment in the American Revolutionary War. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Learneds Regiment. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Bents and Whitings Companies concurrently reOrganized and re-designated as Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment. The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. Lee died of exposure from hiding in a cornfield, and the band of Marblehead fisherman looking to get . The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. BENJAMIN WHITE, Weymouth 1747 - 1815 Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. 723), the War Department made photographic copies of Revolutionary War records in the custody of public and private institutions in VA, NC, and MA. Grundset, Eric G. Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War. American Revolutionary War Records It is a great museum stop. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, This page, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors, is, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors. Abraham Somes To identify state and military unit of interest . American Civil War - Major Battles - Eastern Theater - 1861-1865. by. 2023 myrevolutionarywar.com - All rights reserved. The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution. Odle, Cliff. These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. On 14 November 1779, the regiment was reassigned to the 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The . Consolidated (less Danforths Company) on January 1, 1776 with. These pieces of information may give you new biographical details. Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Revolutionary War graves found between 1900 and 1987, which include the name of the patriot and the cemetery in which the headstone is found. What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas Regiment. The Continental Army in the Revolutionary War - History of Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 10th Massachusetts Regiment. A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. William Stacy Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. Its lineage is carried on by the U.S. 104th Infantry Regiment. Bell, J.L. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Mustered - Mass. Colonel Thomas Marshall was commanding officer of the 10th Massachusetts Regiment from 6 November 1776 until 1 January 1781. John Hancock circa 1840-1888. Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Vacants Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the, Reassigned on August 31 from Mifflins Brigade and assigned to Sargents Brigade, an element of the. A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. These regiments included the first African-American regiment in the Civil War: the 54th Massachusetts Regiment led by Robert Gould Shaw as well as the first Irish regiment in the state: the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. The Battle of Bunker Hill - American Revolutionary War These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779.