He denyed that about the Mallossoes Ann Putnam New York: Frederick Ungar Publishing Co., 2 vv., v. 1 pp. George Burroughs was one of the first ministers to step into the Salem Village Church. 2, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, MA. s'd Capt Daniell King Asked mee Whether I would not goe up, and see mr Burrows and discourse with him. Thomas Putnam, The abovs'd Complaint was Exhibited before us this 30'th aprill 1692, (Essex Institute Collection, no. Wells: Sept: 28th 1691 p 294. Mercy Lewis: Orphaned Afflicted Girl - History of Massachusetts Blog the Mallossoes. 7th great-grandson . Key Moments of the Chauvin Trial on April 5, 2021 - The New York Times John Brown test testifyed about a b[arre]ll [of] Cyder Salem Witchcraft. Born in Glace Bay he was the son of Blanche and the late Patrick Burrows. [3] As an American Congregational pastor, he graduated from Harvard College in 1670 with distinguished honors, where he was also considered an outstanding athlete. Hubbard, ( Witchcraft Papers, no. After the Trials Cotton Mather witnessed the event as well. . This was near enough the border with French Canada that the threat of French and Indian war parties was real. ), Wee whoes names are under written having r'ceived an order from the sreife for to search the bodyes of George Burroughs and George Jacobs . *Step. 5, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, MA. 024: Martha Carrier Executed, August 19, 1692, SWP No. In April 1682, merely a year and a half after coming to Salem, one of Burroughss parishioners wrote to him complaining that brother is against brother and neighbors against neighbors, all quarreling and smiting one another. By the spring of the following year the village committee stopped paying Burroughs so he left town. Richard Carrier affirmed to the jury that he saw Mr. George Burroughs at the witch meeting at the village and saw him adminster the sacrament. 6th great-grandson John Ritter. In January of 1712, the court ordered that 6 of the 50 pounds was to be divided in equal shares among all of Burroughs children: Charles Burroughs, Jeremiah Burroughs, Rebecca Fowle, Hannah Fox, Elizabeth Thomas, and Mary Burroughs. Thomas putnam, Ann putnam ownid this har testimomy to be the truth uppon har oath.before the Juriars of Inquest this: 3. dy of agust 92, (Reverse) Ann putnam Cont Family, friend, or fan, this family history biography is for you to remember George Burroughs. George Burroughs George Burroughs (1917 . knew, Abig: Hobbs Executed for Witchcraft, Salem 1692. George Burroughs Obituary (1932 - 2022) - Legacy Remembers The idea that the Devil may have infiltrated the church terrified the people of Salem and made Burroughss trial one of the most significant trials in the witch hysteria. Short of stature, muscular, dark-complexioned, he was highly attractive to women, as is shown by his winning the hand of a rich widow as his second wife when he was a mere village minister. But the government requiring some account of his trial to be inserted in this book, it becomes me with all obedience to submit unto the order. on The Witchcraft Trial of Reverend George Burroughs, The Witchcraft Trial of Reverend George Burroughs, View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. name it. "Rev. Being askd w[hat] he thought of these things. 23. Marcy Lewis Abigail Williams Ann putnam and Eliz Hubert and Susanah Sheldon (Viz) Upon Som: or all of them, of Salem Village or farm[es] whereby great hurt and dammage benne donn[e] to the Bodys of s'd persons above named therefore Craved Justice, Signed by Both above'd Complainers Jonathan Walcott An arrest warrant was issued for Burroughs that day in Portsmouth, NH and was ordered to be carried out by Major Elisha Hutchinson and Field Marshal Jonathan Partridge. Although the jury had found no witches' marks on his body, he was nonetheless convicted of witchcraft and a conspiracy with the devil . George Burroughs - Salem Witch Trials - ThoughtCo Stoughton Death of his wife & Lawson's Childe, ( Essex County Court Archives, Salem -- Witchcraft Vol. Susan Sheldon. He was hanged on 19 August 1692 at Gallows Hill, Salem, Essex . His great grandma was Nora Burroughs (Armistead) from New Point, Mathews, Virginia. I having Receved perticuler Order from the Govern'r & Council of their Maj'sts Colony of the Masathusets, for the Same, you may not faile herein, Dated in portsmouth in the provenc of Hamshire. 31, 2021, thoughtco.com/george-burroughs-3529133. According to historian Sidney Perley, an old family story from the Buffum family states that from his house on nearby Boston street, Joshua Buffam could see Burroughss exposed hand and foot sticking out of the crevice, so just after night fall he went to cover them so they were no longer visible. On Monday afternoon, an independent autopsy ordered by George's family found . The tradition is, that they found Mr. Burroughs in his humble home, partaking of his frugal meal; that he was snatched from the table without a moments opportunity to provide for his family, or prepare himself for the journey, and hurried on his way roughly, and without the least explanation of what it all meant.. 078: George Jacobs, Sr. Though there was a widely held belief that a true witch could not recite the Lord's Prayer, Burroughs did so, astounding the crowd. This memorial website was created in memory of George Burroughs, 38, born on January 17, 1915 and passed away on April 0, 1953. Mercy Lewis Essex County Court Records, Vol. Thanks for writing it. Couple of interesting notes. He borrowed money from John Putnam for the funeral and was unable to repay the debt. On April 8, 1712, Burroughss children filed another petition stating that they had only received four pounds each which we think but a poor recompense, and asked that whatever additional amount that the court would award them be delivered to their brother George Burroughs. Burroughs and other refugees relocated to the settlement of Salisbury, Massachusetts where Burroughs served as a minister until 1680 when he received an offer to serve as a minister for the Salem Village Church. be the truth:before the Jury of Inquest: Aug'st 3: 92: upon her oath Will Gill sworne at that time Before us *John Hathorne George Burroughs was arrested in Wells, Maine on May 4 and the lawmen headed back to Salem Village with their prisoner. [citation needed] At his trial, which took place in May, he was found guilty based on evidence that included his extraordinary feats of strength, such as lifting a musket by inserting his finger into the barrel (such feats of strength being presumed impossible without diabolical assistance[8]). In September, 1681, Mr. Burroughs wife died, and he had to run in debt for her funeral expenses. Like most widowers with young children, he remarried shortly after, to a woman named Sarah Ruck Hathorne. In 1689, George Burroughs and his family survived another raid, but Mercy Lewis' parents were killed and she began to work as a servant for George Burroughs's family. According to Mathers account of the trial, in September, two witnesses came forward and offered testimony against Burroughs. Its not clear why Greenlit or the other witness felt compelled to testify against Burroughs long after he had already been tried and executed but it suggests that the community may have begun to doubt Burroughss guilt, particularly after the events of his execution, and Greenlit may have been pressured to testify to provide further proof of this alleged guilt. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. that at the time of the taking of this deposicon Goody Nurse appeared in the roome & afflicted the Depon't Mary & Deliverance Hobbs as they attested & alsoe almost Choaked abigaile Hobbs as alsoe testified, & Mr English then run a pin into Maryes hand as she attested, ( Witchcraft Papers, no. Ann Putnam, (Reverse) billa vera At his entry into the Room, many (if not He denyed that he made his wife swear, that [2] He was raised by his mother in the town of Roxbury, Massachusetts. As one of the succession of three ministers who left the Village . Upon returning home, he did not change out of his wet clothes and went straight to dinner. *Geo. 34 ), Benjemin huchension s'd that one the 21'st aprell 92 abegeral wiluams s'd that there.was a lettell black menester that Lived at Casko bay he told me so and s'd that he had kild 3 wifes two for himself and one for mr Losen and that he had made nine Weches in this plase and s'd that he Could hold out the hevest gun that Is in Casko bay w'th one hand w'c no man Can Case hold out w't both. his approbation of her letter to her Father: July 1954 . On August 19, Burroughs was taken to Gallows Hill to be executed. dreadfull & tedious fit, 3. 173: Reversal of Attainder and Restitution (1710 - 1750). 255, 278, 280, v. 2 pp. 2, No. ). 2, no. George was born on October 23, 1932, in . Walt Disney. He came from the Boston area and was a descendant of Rev. Thomas Putnam, ( Charles W. Upham, Salem Witchcraft, Boston, 1867, II, 139-140. Sarah died in 1689, probably also in childbirth, and Burroughs moved with his family to Wells, Maine. 1, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, MA.. ), The Examination of Geo: Burroughs 9.May.1692 George Burrows - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage to death, but hee would choake me that my vittals should doe me but litl good then he told mee his name was borros which had preached at the vliage the last night hee Came to mee and asked mee whether i would goe to the village to morrow to witnes against him i asked him if hee was exsamened then hee told hee was then i told him i would goe then hee told mee hee would kil mee beefoar morning then hee apeared to mee at the hous of nathanniel ingolson and told mee hee had been the death of three children at the eastward and had kiled two of his wifes the first hee smouthered and the second he choaked and killed tow of his own children, (Reverse) Susannah Shelden against G. Burroughs, ( Essex County Court Archives, Salem -- Witchcraft Vol. When he was upon the ladder, he made a speech for the clearing of his innocency, with such solemn and serious expressions as were to the admiration of all present; his prayer (which he concluded by repeating the Lord's Prayer) was so well worded, and uttered with such composedness as such fervency of spirit, as was very Affecting, and drew tears from many, so that it seemed to some that the spectators would hinder the execution. Family, friend, or fan, this family history biography is for you to remember George Burroughs. On April 30, 1692, Capt Jonathan Walcott and Thomas Putnam of Salem Village filed a complaint of witchcraft against George Burroughs, as well as five other people, on behalf of the afflicted girls Mary Walcott, Mercy Lewis, Abigail Williams, Ann Putnam, Jr, Susannah Sheldon, and Elizabeth Hubbard. This article was interesting to me since I am 7th generation from Martha Carrier. lookt upon her & she fell into a The Wonders of the Invisible World: Being an Account of the Tryals of Several Witches Lately Executed in New-England. Rates were not collected, and his salary was in arrears.. was there & they had the Sac't[= sacrament] & after they had done he tooke leave & bid them Stand to their faith, & not own any thing, Martha Tyler saith the same w'th Sarah Wilson & Severall others (on side) These Since the Execucion of Mr. Burro, ( Essex County Court Archives, Salem -- Witchcraft Vol. 21. This being about.4.a clock in the after noon, ( Essex County Court Archives, Salem - Witchcraft Vol. to come to her the negro not Comeing sayd that she could not Come some thing stopt her, then her husband being called he came up. TV and Movie Actor. One of these witnesses stated that he was persuaded by others not to testify against Burroughs during the time of his trial but he said he later regretted this and decided to come forward after the fact. George Burroughs, signed by Peter's brothers John and Nathaniel, were sent to the Governor and Council to improve the conditions of Wells, Maine. Jno. We were told that he also was hung because someone wanted his property. George Burroughs proceeded to quote the Lords Prayer perfectly which was believed to be impossible for a witch to do. hands this Is about a ll a clock and I ask her Where about this lettel man stood s'd she Just where the Cart wheell went along I had a 3 graned irne fork in my hnad and I thru it wher she said he stud and she presently feell in a letel feet and when it twas over Said She you have toren his coot for I hard it tare wher abouts said I one won side said she The top 10 causes of death - World Health Organization George Burroughs was the only Puritan minister indicted and executed in Salem in 1692. all of the Bewitched) were greivously tortured. enter into a covenant. George Burroughs proceeded to quote the Lord's Prayer perfectly which was believed to be impossible for a witch to do. His trial was the largest due to him being a member of the clergy. Who was George Carlin and what was his cause of death? Women are disproportionately affected. Mercy Lewis - Wikipedia Summary George Burroughs was born on January 13, 1917. He left in 1683, moving back to Falmouth. When he was upon the ladder, he made a speech for the clearing of his innocency, with such solemn and serious expressions, as were to the admiration of all present: his prayer (which he concluded by repeating the Lords prayer) was so well worded, and uttered with such composedness, and such (at least seeming) fervency of spirit, as was very affecting, and drew tears from many, so that it seemed to some that the spectators would hinder the execution. Nathaniel Ingersoll and five others paid a 15 pound bond to keep Burroughs out of prison and also collected depositions in his favor. Ed. Sheldon said Burroughss spirit came to her and confessed that he had killed three children in Eastward, or Maine, and also killed his first two wives, smothering the first and choking the second, and killed two of his own children. 6, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, MA. ThoughtCo. It appears from court records that Burroughss children soon began fighting over the money. 2. {have them write. "[citation needed], Letters dated to 1691 from the Littlefields, founder of Wells, Maine, and in-laws to Peter Cloyce, and Rev. The pop star was suffering from. John Hathorne served on the church committee to find Burroughs' replacement. Abig: Hobbs in prison affirmed that Geo: Burroughs Burroughs was minister of Salem Village for three years a decade prior. By Before the Honoured John Hallum Wee Comand you all Excuses set apart to be and personaly appear at the present Court of Oyer & Terminer held at Salem there to Testify the truth to the best of your knowledge on certain Indictm'ts Exhibited against mr George Burrough : hereof fail not dated in Tho Greenslitt: aged about forty years being deposed Testifieth yt about the first breaking out of the [letters crossed out] last Indian warre [word crossed out] being att the house of Captn Joshua Scotts at Black point. [1] Another source gives his birth date and place as Virginia, 1652. Other witnesses testified that Burroughs was secretive and had tried to censor what his previous wives told others about his behavior. ), The deposistion of Tho. My mother was Norma Burroughs. 098: Mary Parker Executed, September 22, 1692, SWP No. May 10- Sarah Osborne dies in prison in Boston. Martha Ingalls Allen was born between 1643 and 1650 to Andrew Allen (or Allin) (1623-1690), one of the original 23 settlers of Andover, and Faith Ingalls (1623-1690) in Andover. Tho Som of us Can Remember of Considerable in the House, besides his Liberary which she Sold and Recd the money for; then Lett it out att Intrest and was afterward Recd by another Husband; and not one farthing bestowed upon any Child but her Own: This being matter of fact we Humbly Leave it with your Honours to Consider wheather of what The Honourable Generall Court allowd &c she have not allredy Recd To much And the Children To Little. Mathers son, Reverend Cotton Mather, later wrote an account of Burroughss case for his book, The Wonders of the Invisible World. The previous minister, James Bayley, had gotten caught in the middle of the fighting and left after the parishioners failed to pay his salary. My husband descends from George Burroughs through the Virginia line of John Burroughs. Burroughs denied these accusations, but they were common accusations against him. He continued to serve as the pastor until the town was attacked and destroyed during a Wabanaki raid on August 11, 1676. The afflicted girls, Ann Putnam, Jr., Sarah Bibber, Mercy Lewis, Elizabeth Hubbard, Abigail Hobbs, Mary Warren, Susannah Sheldon, testified against Burroughs as well and accused him of murdering members of his family and other people in the community. According to a recent handwriting analysis by Professor Peter Grund, from the University of Kansas, the afflicted girls testimonies were all written by Thomas Putnam. Burroughs was described in a reading by Frances Hill: "George Burroughs was confident, strong-willed, and decisive, a man of action as well as a preacher, unusually athletic and clever enough to do well in Harvard. and an Indian that comes with her for the flore is all covered with blod.then the said mary and abigaill looked out of dores & said they saw a greet company of them one a hill & there was three of them lay dead the black woman & the indian & one more that they knew not George Robert Burrows, Circa 1867 - 1947 136: Sarah Wilds Executed July 19, 1692, SWP No. Plot #54299260. 170: Superior Court of Judicature: Witchcraft Trials (January - May 1693), SWP No. 2, no. 171: Officials' Expense Accounts for 1692 (Submitted 1692 - 1694), SWP No. Thirty-five citizens of Salem Village signed a petition to the court, but it did not move the court. He denyed that his family was affrighted by a SWP No. He gives an acct of 32 killed and carried away by the Indians: himself escaped to an Island, but I hope Black point men have fetched him of by this time. then s'd King sayd I beleive he is a Child of god, a Choice Child of god, and that God would Clear up his Inocency; soe I told him my Opinion or feare was, that he was, the Cheife of all the persons accused for witchcraft or the Ring Leader of them -- all, and told him also that I beleived if he was such an one his Master meening the divell had told him before now, what I said of him, And s'd King seemeing to mee to be in a passion. Putnam testified again later on that the spirits of Burroughss wives also came to her on May 5 and told her that Burroughs had murdered them, his first wife said he had stabbed her at the parsonage in Salem Village and the second wife said he killed her in the vessell as she was coming to see her friends because they would have one another.. Many of the things you point out verify what was passed down in family history. *Simon Willard Jurat in Curia, Simon willard owned:to the Jury of inquest:that the George H Burroughs of Flint, Genesee County, Michigan was born on February 28, 1914. Coincidentally, Thomas Putnam also testified during the trial and used similar language to what was written in the girls testimony: The deposistion of Tho. In 1992, the Salem Witch Trials Memorial was built in Salem, Mass and a marker was established for George Burroughs. 25 Duncan Phillips Library, Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, M.A. Rebecca Burrows, who came from Virginia that she might enjoy God in his ordinance in N.E., & who joined the church in Roxbury 19, July 1657.. Each of these accused was given a moment to say their last words. Taylor Trade Publishing, 2002.Torrey, Clarence Almon. George Floyd's Cause of Death Revealed in Independent Autopsy He was accused of such acts as lifting weights beyond what would be humanly possible to lift. George Floyd's heart disease and use of fentanyl were contributing factors to his death, but they were not the direct cause, the medical examiner who performed his autopsy testified on Friday in . He was raised in the town of Roxbury (a century later would be the town William Dawes rode through to warn the colonists of the British) by his mother and would be educated at Harvard College where he graduated in 1670 with honors. ), Mary Webber wid aged aboute 53 years Testifieth and sayth that she liveing at Casco Bay aboute six or seaven years agoe, when George Burroughs was Minester at s'd place, and liveing anner -- Neighbour to s'd Burroughs , was well acquainted with his wife w'ch was dauter to mr John Ruck of Salem she hath heard her tell much of her husband unkindness to her and that she dare not wright to her father to acquaint [him] how it was with her, and soe desired mee to wright to her father that he would be pleased to send for her and told mee she had beene much affrighted, and that something in the night made anoise in the chamber where she lay as if one Went aboute the Chamber, and she calling up the negro. George Burroughs was probably born around Suffolk, England around 1650 prior to migrating to Massachusetts Bay Colony with his parents. George Burroughs was born 26 October 1579 in Wickhambrook, Saint Edmundsbury, Suffolk, England to Thomas Burroughs (1531-1597) and Bridget Elizabeth Heigham (1530-1597) and died 1 February 1653 Pettaugh, Suffolk, England of unspecified causes. 2, no. Salem August 2'd 1692 Pennsylvania Death Certificates, 1906-1968 (indexed) (at Ancestry/requires payment); includes scanned copies of the death certificates Pennsylvania Death Records Indexes, 1906-1972 (index only; free) PDF files; you must search each year separately; for some years surnames are listed by Soundex code; from the Pennsylvania State . Burroughs encountered the same problems as his predecessor as well as hostility from Bayleys friends and supporters, according to the book Salem Witchcraft by Charles W. Upham: Immediately upon calling to the village to reside, he encountered the hostility of those persons who, as the special friends of Mr. Bayley, allowed their prejudices to be concentrated upon his innocent successor. George passed away on March 20 1928, at age 85. The next day, Margaret Jacobs was examined, and she implicated George Burroughs. Mary Walcott {testimony going to be read Burroughs, ( Witchcraft Papers 7b, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, MA. Tom flint Jurat Lewis, Jone Johnson. Last Known Residence . some thing Jumped down from between the Chimney & the side of the house and Run down the stairs and s'd Burroughs followed it down, and the negro then s'd it was something like a white calfe: another tyme lyeing with her husband some thing came into the house and stood by her bed side and breathed on her, and she being much affrighted at it, would have awakened her husband but could not for a con- siderable tyme, but as soone as he did awake it went away., but this I heard her say. During the examination, Burroughs was asked if it was true that his house in Casco Bay was haunted. Elisha Hutchinson, a magistrate there, issued the proper order, addressed to John Partridge in Portsmouth, Field-marshal of the provinces of New Hampshire and Maine, dated April 30, 1692, to arrest George Burroughs, preacher at Wells; he being suspected of a confederacy with the devilWhen we consider the distance and the circumstances of travel at that time, it is evident that the officers charged with the service acted with the greatest promptitude, celerity, and energy. Included were George Burroughs, John Proctor, George Jacob, John Willard, Giles, andMartha Corey,Rebecca Nurse,Sarah Good, Elizabeth How,Mary Easty, Sarah Wilds, Abigail Hobbs, Samuel Wardell, Mary Parker, Martha Carrier, Abigail Faulkner,Anne (Ann) Foster, Rebecca Eames, Mary Post, Mary Lacey, Mary Bradbury, and Dorcas Hoar. Stories circulated about him, including many that described his tremendous strength so great that some believed it could not be earthly. 166: Death Warrants Folder and Census of Prisoners (May - July 1692), SWP No. 2, no. 3. of Geo: Burroughs, ( Uncatalogued MS, Miscellaneous Manuscripts (1692), Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, MA..), Anno Regis et Reginae Willim et Mariae nunc Angliae &c Quarto, Essex ss The Jurors for our Sovereigne Lord and Lady the King and Queen pr'sents That George Burroughs late of falmouth in the province of the Massach'ts Bay in New England, Clerk -- the Ninth Day of May in the fourth Year of the Reigne of Our Sovereigne Lord and Lady William and Mary by the Grace of God of England Scott- land France and Ireland King and Queen Defenders of the faith &c and Divers other Days and times, as well before, as after, Certaine Detestable Arts called Witchcrafts, and Sorceries, Wickedly, and felloniously, hath used Practised.&.Exercised at and within.the Towneship of Salem in the County of Essex aforesaid in upon and ag't one Mary Walcott of Salem Villiage in the County of Essex Singlewoman -- by which said wicked Arts the said Mary Walcott the Ninth Day of May in the forth Year aboves'd and Divers other Days and times as well before as after was and is Tortured afflicted Pined Consumed wasted and Tormented.ag't the Peace of our Sover- eigne Lord and Lady the King and Queen and ag't the forme of the Statute in that case made and Provided: