Anderson,Lucys Book,361; an unidentified interviewer who signed his notes as Abel, recorded aninterview with one of Emmas sons, David Hyrum Smith, and wrote down Davids description of his mother as, a little over medium highth . It was while here that Joseph Smith began translating the Book of Mormon from the gold plates. Peck,Early Methodism,306. Jane C. Nylander,Our Own Snug Fireside: Images of the New England Home, 17601860(New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994), 5465. Many other land owners in the valley were taxed on an additional home that same year. 7. August 1830, Deed from Isaac and Elizabeth Hale, 25 August 1830, as Written byMark L. Staker Published: 08 June 2015. to designate an old town of the Tuscaroras.267 She was likely incorrect about the tribal affiliation of the ruins, since others have argued the Onondaga lived on the west side of the Susquehanna River and the Tuscarora lived on the east side. A neighbor of the Lewis family, Old Mr. Fry, was among those who brought the practice with him. He concluded on February 29, 1836, Religion at a very Low ebb with us little or no spirit in the members and of course a great indifference among the congregation. John Comfort, letter to Dear Children, Harmony, February 29, 1836. Byron Hale, Reuben Hales Obituary, newspaper clipping in possession of descendants of Alva Hale, copy in authors possession. Isaac contested 40 acres of the assessment, arguing a son-in-law, Michael B. Morse, lived on 27 acres, and a son-in-law, Joseph Smith Jr., lived on 13 acres of the land, and they should pay the tax for their part of his property. As part of the refinement of America that took place in Lucy Smiths childhood, the central stairway and the expansion of the upstairs as a social space in the home became important markers of the rituals of polite society. Although the Hale family was only part of the lesser gentry that put them into the highest social level only in their remote valley, their refined home reflected well on their family.245. Shingles were the first wood product sold because they were easily made without special equipment. Photograph by Mark L. Staker, Onondaga pottery, found on Hale Farm, Collection of the LDS Church History. Emma was supportive of Smith's teachings throughout her life with the exception of plural marriage and remained loyal to her son Joseph Smith III in his leadership of the RLDS church.[6]. 22. As president, Emma taught the women doctrine, managed membership, and publicly defended principles of moral purity. 50. During that year, Buck was charged with teaching false doctrine, leading some members of his congregation to try removing him from his position. For more information, please see our . Wells village in the central valley became the center of business in the township, while the northeastern portion of the town where the Lewis family lived did business in the village in neighboring Middletown Township where a booming settlement began to develop. Susquehanna County Deeds, History, 18381856, volume F-1 [1 May 18448 August 1844], History, circa June 1839circa B. Buck, one of Daniels grandsons, who was not there during the early years of occupation and appears to be reporting the memories of others, later suggested that what he described as the first diggings done in their area were at the Painted Rock site.106 He recalled his uncle found the foundation of a house on the island in the river at Painted Rock, where they targeted their initial digging. Jared Sparks,The Works of Benjamin Franklin(Boston: Hilliard, Gray, and Company, 1840), 1:59697. In 1865 the tax assessment noted a significant drop in value from $575 to $475, and Jehiel Dayton sold the land to James M. Tillman in 1868. 43. Harmony was the home of Isaac Hale, father of Smith's wife, Emma Hale. Archaeologists have noted, it was common in the 18th century to dispose of household refuse near where it was generated. Upham,Life of Timothy Pickering,119. Isaac Hale | A Court of Thorns and Roses Wiki | Fandom Joseph Smiths 13 1/2 acres were rounded for tax purposes to 13 acres of improved land just south of the Morse property. After this, I became dissatisfied, and informed him that if there was any thing in my house of that description, which I could not be allowed to see, he must take it away; if he did not, I was determined to see it. Upham,Life of Timothy Pickering, 117. His tombstone bears this inscription, 'The body of Isaac Hale, the hunter, like the cover of an old boo, its contents torn out and stripped of their guilding, lies here, food for worms, yet the work itself shall not be lost, and it will appear once mor Providence knows bestHe sends to you whatever He wants you to have, and youve got to take it and make the best of it.174. The village post office officially changed the name of the village from Hopbottom to Waterford in 1823 but in 1825 it changed again to Brooklyn although locals continued for many years to refer to it as Hopbottom. July 3, 2022 . Raymond T. Bailey, Emma Hale: Wife of the Prophet Joseph Smith, (masters thesis, Brigham Young University, 1952), 13. 89. Isaac Hale and Elizabeth Lewis may have attended the same church services. Just like the property of his neighbors, most of the Hale land was rocky, steep mountainside that took major effort to make arable. [11] It was titled A Collection of Sacred Hymns, for the Church of the Latter Day Saints[13] and contained 90 hymn texts but no music. Lewis reenlisted as part of the 2nd Regiment. She remembers Emma, afterwards the wife of the Prophet, as a handsome and attractive girl, about her own age. Remains of the stone portion of a stringer fence along the Carmalt eastern property line. Even decades later, the Hale men were hired by their neighbors to cut meat, soften it with saleratus, and smoke it for eating in later months. Josephs mother, Lucy, noted, he boarded a short time with one Isaac Hale, Anderson,Lucys Book,361, italics added. Isaac and Elizabeth Halecontinued to welcome new babies into their family with the births of a string of girls and Isaacs namesake boy pressed in the middle. The lack of a legal will placed both the Church and Emmas family in uncertain financial conditions. As Tim courted Lurena, and they may have already announced their planned wedding, Isaac worked on the larger, elaborate Pickering mansion. This was when Isaac helped build the Lewis home and just before he built his own. 310. He was boarded by Isaac while. Hale does not speak fondly of his son-in-law. 4 Son of Reuben Hale and Diantha Ward. 52. Charles Hatchs 18281829 tavern was evidently a log structure and likely related to the log tavern Sylvanus Hatch in neighboring Great Bend Township. Matthew Kirk and Corey McQuinn of Hartgen Archeological Associates, Inc. in Rensselaer, New York directed the excavation of portions of the Hale home site during 2004, and again from 2010-2012 for the Historic Sites Division of the LDS Church History Department. Ronald W. Walker, The Persisting Idea of American Treasure Hunting,BYU Studies24, no. As the first lady of Nauvoo, she hosted diplomats in her home, made public appearances with Joseph at civic and community events, and presented political petitions in support of the Church and her husband. They were not allowed to come into a room where their parents were talking with strangers, unless they were invited in; and if a stranger came in to talk to their parents, they were to bow and withdraw from the room.300 A good son would wait to speak to his father until spoken to, and then answer in as few words as possible. --- The below. wikipedia.en/Isaac_Carothers.md at main chinapedia/wikipedia.en Despite the difficulties of poverty, displacement, and persecution, Emma and Joseph maintained a deep love for and bond with each other. The fol-lowing year, David Hale began renting property from James Westfall, but he apparently continued to live on his father's land. The tax valuations of log homes in the valley tended to fall into specific ranges that suggest they had common elements. David Hale letter as cited in Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,104. After offering him a ride, the man declined, saying that he was headed to Cumorah, and then disappeared suddenly. Their families all lived in Lanesville where the generally shallow river water filled the air with a constant roar and the creaking of several sawmills added the noise of industry and pious work to the setting. David Hale's Store Ledger: New Details about Joseph and Emma Smith, the Tax records, township records, and other contemporary sources shed light on Isaac Hale as a hunter who made a comfortable living shipping meat downriver to Philadelphia and elsewhere, and on his sons as boatmen who ran rafts downriver to the major urban markets. Latter Day Saints' Selection of Hymns was published in 1861. Augustus B. Easton, ed.,History of the Saint Croix Valley(Chicago: H. C. Cooper Jr. & Co., 1909), 2:1115; Commonwealth vs. Jason Treadwell, Susquehanna County Court of Oyer and Terminer, August 1824, Susquehanna County Courthouse, Montrose, Pennsylvania; Staker and Jensen, David Hales Store Ledger: New Details about Joseph and Emma Smith, the Hale Family, and the Book of Mormon; Byron Hale, Reuben Hales Obituary, March 21, 1887; John Travis to Jesse and Isaac W. Hale Deed, April 30, 1827, Susquehanna County Deed Books, 6:255. Josiah Stowell may have paid the rent for the land listed in David Hales name. Dubois and Pike,Centennial of Susquehanna County,73. He believed that Smith was not a good match for his daughter and that he would not be able to provide for her financially. 94. But Harmony Township was virtually all Methodist. Ch.2) This quote is not from The History of the Church, Volume 1, Chapter 2, as claimed. Last Will and Testament of Isaac Hale, Susquehanna County, Pa., Wills and Administrations, 18121921, December 23, 1838, 1:21213. Recorded in Susquehanna County Deeds, Deed to Joseph McKune Jr., 28 June 1833, as Recorded in Emma left the Susquehanna Valley and the Hale family for the last time, never to see her parents and many other relatives again. (Rutland: Tuttle & Co., 1869), 33; see also, Almon Chandler Hopson, Wells,Vermont Historical Magazine,in Abby Maria Hemenway, ed.,The History of Rutland County, Vermont: Civil, Ecclesiastical, Biographical and Military(White River Junction, Vt.: White River Paper Co., 1882), 1191. Meat, in fact, became the major form of currency in the region; when Isaac Hale and Nathaniel Lewis first settled the valley, they exchanged meat for help on their farms, and it became the custom to give cattle, or truck, as payment for work.124 During those early settlement years, Isaac Hale could easily have been a model for Nathaniel (Natty) Bumppo, the Leatherstocking in James Fenimore Coopers novel The Pioneers: or, The Sources of the Susquehanna, which reflected a larger than life heroic hunter dressed in buckskin with Indians as his closest friends. There were also other features in the home that could have impressed Lucy. 4 (Fall 1984): 44950. In their biography Mormon Enigma, Linda King Newell and Valeen Tippetts Avery report that Emma witnessed several marriages of Joseph Smith to plural wives. By referring or linking you to these resources, we do not endorse or guarantee the content or the views of the author. Emma apparently had an education equal to the other prominent members of the community. John Comfort, letter to Silas Comfort, Letter, February 23, 1838. Their daughter Emma, would go on to be the wife of Joseph Smith, founder-prophet of the LDS/Mormon church. Grow, Thou Art an Elect Lady: D&C 24, 25, 26,27, Matthew McBride and James Goldberg,eds., Revelations in Context: The Stories behind the Sections of the Doctrine and Covenants (Salt Lake City: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 2016), 3339. These may be the bodies of other family members or neighbors moved at the same time or earlier forgotten burials. In addition to all the testimonies above we also have the testimony of Mr. Isaac Hale, Emma Smith's father, and this man didn't pull any punches with his opinion about his son-in-law's lifestyle. Stocker,Centennial History of Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, 543. Hamilton divided her land into affordable lots and sold them to new settlers which increased the population of the valley. During the next weeks, Joseph was arrested, tried, and exonerated in South Bainbridge for "glass looking" based on the state's vagrancy law. One day, when Elisha Bibbins was the circuit rider, Isaac came across his daughter Emma in the woods while out hunting.216 Mr. sweet things to write in a baby book. 142. Although the novel came out in 1823, the land, houses, and people Cooper described in his 1790s village also reflected life in early Willingborough. Harris informed me afterwards, that he followed Smith's directions, and could not find the Plates, and was still dissatisfied. Emily C. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, from a Period Preceding its Settlement to Recent Times(Philadelphia: Claxton, Remsen, and Haffelfinger, 1873), 103. 194. Her options were further limited because travel was difficult and her father had died in 1839. Matt Kirk and Corey McQuinn, Hartgen and Associates, Inc. On April 6, 1830, Joseph and five other men established the Church of Christ. Joe Smith Operates at Susquehanna,Binghamton Daily Republican,29 July 1880,Early Mormon Documents4:34566. However, throughout her lifetime Emma publicly denied her husband's involvement in the practice of polygamy and denied on her deathbed that the practice had ever occurred. Larison,Sylvia Dubois, 57. 209. Son and father prepared for the rest of the family, happy they had escaped the yellow fever in the cities, and anticipating a much healthier climate along the river.152. Stow settled on the outskirts of the Old Oquago village where Buck and Hale first met. It is said that he did not appear to be a man like Paul, brought up at the feet of Gamaliel, though, doubtless, he was a good man. August 1824 Session, Quarter Sessions Docket, 18241832, Susquehanna County Courthouse, Montrose, Pennsylvania. She gave God glory for his boundless love to sinners.222 As he heard this prayer, the uncle resolved to give up his sins similar to Isaac Hales example a few years earlier. It is unlikely Lurena and her mother traveled in the wilderness to Pennsylvania without support; and they had to have traveled with the Hale and Lewis families. It was an even more idealized distant memory when Isaacs son David wrote about his fathers profession in the early 1870s. 64. Hartgen, Report, and Hartgen Archeological Field Investigations. While the site did not yield wine glasses or other drinking paraphernalia common to tavern sites, it did yield an abundance of white clay pipe stems and bowl fragments often found at tavern sites. John Comfort, a fellow Methodist and Isaacs close companion in community leadership, regularly wrote to his son Silas, after he left their valley to study for the ministry, and described the changes in their community as they occurred. 234. Saved to reddit here. Trial Notes Scribe A and Trial Notes Scribe B.. 139. Agreement with Isaac Hale, 6 April 1829, Page 1 Stone hoe used by Onandaga women to grow corn, found on Hale Farm. 178. 8. Joseph Wallace, an African-American, traveled with Isaacs sister to Enfield, Connecticut, so Elam Potter could marry Antha and Joseph on June 23, 1789. As Nathaniel Lewis matured, he grew up in a Connecticut full of these stories. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,52, quoted a local resident who described the setting as far above the reach of man, was [located] the painted figure of an Indian Chief. See BrianC. Hales, Joseph Smiths Polygamy, 3vols. People of all faiths and perspectives are welcome to engage in civil, respectful discussion about topics related to Mormonism. Hand-painted tea cup and Saucer, found on Hale Farm. Residents changed their efforts toward improving their homes and surroundings dramatically after they gained legal title to their farms. The Onondaga and Oneida tribes had carried out extensive trade in beaver pelts for silver jewelry and other items from 17801821, and had become skilled silversmiths of their own work. He was also educated and his son Jesse Lane served as a local Justice of the Peace. Comfort apparently disagreed. Emma Hale Smith | Apostake.com One day he was digging alone when Fry came on to one [treasure] box and he got it out [of the ground], but it was so heavy he could not lift it, so he went for someone to help, and when they returned the box was gone; he supposed the Spaniards [as ghosts] got it, Paul,History of Wells,81, 90. 215. Isaac Hale is the son of the wealthiest farmer in the village where Feyre Archeron and her family live. His large farm was on the best land in the valley and others grew significantly less produce. Another distinctive stone carver with a number of headstones in the larger Colesville area is Eclectic Man, who included a variety of masonic symbols on his stones suggesting the involvement of the deceased in that organization. The newlyweds then settled six miles north of Litchfield in Goshen, Connecticut, where their first child was born November 19 or 20, 1767.71 They named her Elizabeth Lewis. June 11, 2022 Posted by: georgia death race 2022 . But her placement of the ruins on the Westfall property is supported by early sources.268The map Blackman described marking the town suggests it was a small settlement and it was likely affiliated with the larger community at Oquago to the norththe connection between the two places may explain the name of Oquago Mountain. Vogel, Michael Morse Interview with William W. Blair,8 May 1879,Early Mormon Documents,4:34344. 74. . Emily Austin noted Emma was a school teacher, a fine girl, of good repute and respectable, though poor parentage. Emily M. Austin,Mormonism, or, Life Among the Mormons(Madison, Wisc. A little over a month after Isaac Hale arranged to purchase his land, a change in county government gave the Hale family a larger political voice. Reverend Loring Grant became responsible for the Tioga Circuit in 1810, the year it became part of the Genesee Conference, and regularly rode to thirty meeting places to preach to gathered congregations. The best circumstantial argument for the Hale family using their log home briefly as rental property comes immediately after the 1825 tax assessment when Isaac Hale no longer pays taxes for the log home but Jeriah Mumford & Co. comes into the valley and rents four homes. . This continued a struggle Joseph Smith faced for several years over how his taxes were determined. Shell-edged creamware plate fragment, found on Hale Farm. Two months after the Pickering death Asbury stopped in the dark at Taylors Tavern a half mile west of the Hale home on Emma Hales third birthday, July 10, 1807. These were frame homes with the most expensive valued at $80. See Larry C. Porter, A Study of the Origins of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the States of New York and Pennsylvania, 18161831 (PhD diss., Brigham Young University, 1971), 118. . Comfort wrote, Nathaniel Lewis Jr. [Nathaniel C. Lewis] had his leg broke last spring by the kick of an ox & has had it amputated above the knee. Into this humble dwelling he moved his family on the tenth day of April, 1791. Rev. She is called an "elect lady" in Doctrine and Covenants 25. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,92. [23 December 180530 August 1834], Agreement with Isaac Hale, 6 April Since William Smith continues to be listed in the Unseated Lands section of the tax assessments year after year while the Westfall family is also taxed for property, it appears the purchase was never properly recorded and the transfer clearly noted. 236. He did not add any value (and hence no tax) to the Morse land but increased the Smith land value by $150.00. Timothy Pickering III (Tim Pickerings) biographical details are included in his sons work, Charles Pickering, M.D.,Chronological History of Plants: Mans Record of His Own Existence Illustrated through Their Names, Uses, and Companionship(Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1879), vii-xvi. Their work benefited from regular conversations with staff members of the Historic Sites Division, including Mark Staker, Don Enders, Ben Pykles, and Steve Olsen.
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